Most people are likely aware that the construction industry has significant safety risks that can put workers’ lives in danger. However, many might not be familiar with the specific threats construction workers encounter during construction accidents.
Among the many risks, the “Fatal Four” accidents stand out as the most common and deadly. Recognizing these dangers and implementing safety measures can significantly reduce injuries and fatalities on construction sites. These have been identified as the leading causes of fatalities among construction workers.
1. Falls
Falls can be quite devastating at construction sites, especially if they occur from a significant height. Construction workers can fall at construction sites due to:
- Inadequate fall protection
- Unsafe scaffolding
- Unguarded edges
- Slippery surfaces
Construction workers are particularly vulnerable to falls when they’re working on:
- Elevated platforms
- Roofs
- Ladders
Proper use of personal fall arrest systems (PFAS), guardrails and regular site inspections can dramatically reduce these incidents.
2. Struck-by objects
At a busy construction site, workers can easily be struck by moving objects, such as:
- Heavy equipment
- Vehicles
- Tools
- Falling debris
Wearing high-visibility clothing, hard hats and securing tools can mitigate risks.
3. Electrocutions
Electrocution deaths occur when workers come into contact with:
- Live electrical circuits
- Power lines
- Improperly grounded equipment
Proper training, use of insulated tools, de-energizing circuits before work and maintaining a safe distance from power lines are essential safety practices.
4. Caught-In/Between
Caught-in or caught-between incidents involve workers being trapped, crushed or pinned between:
- Equipment
- Collapsing structures
- Materials
Using protective systems for trenches and providing clear work zones can help prevent these tragedies.
Construction workers who sustain injuries due to one of the Fatal Fours at a construction site have the right to workers’ compensation. By working with a dedicated legal team, they can pursue the funds required for comprehensive treatment.
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